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What is a Bit?

Digital Storage Unit

Definition

A bit (binary digit) is the smallest unit of digital information, representing either 0 or 1.

History

The term 'bit' was coined by Claude Shannon in 1948. It is fundamental to all digital computing and communication.

Common Uses

  • Data transmission rates
  • Color depth (24-bit color)
  • Audio quality (16-bit audio)
  • Encryption key sizes

Fun Facts

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8 bits make 1 byte

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Internet speeds are measured in bits per second

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A bit is named from 'binary digit'

All Bit Conversions