bps

What is a Bit per Second?

Data Transfer Unit

Definition

Bits per second (bps) is the fundamental unit of data transfer rate, measuring how many bits are transmitted in one second.

History

Bits per second has been used since the early days of digital communication. It remains the base unit from which Kbps, Mbps, and Gbps are derived.

Common Uses

  • Modem specifications (historical)
  • Low-speed serial links
  • Base unit for calculations
  • Scientific measurements

Fun Facts

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Early modems operated at 300 bps

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There are 8 bits in 1 byte

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Internet speeds in Mbps are millions of bps

All Bit per Second Conversions